This is all set against the complex issues of the Reformation in the church and the divisions in opinion engendered both in the court and in the country as a whole.
Albeit the pope wouldn't grant the divorce so our king took matters into his own hands, wresting religious authority from the papacy and making himself head of the church in England. What an extraordinary story!
It hasn't escaped my notice that had Henry remained married to Catherine of Aragon he might still have gone on to marry Jane Seymour who did finally give him his male heir even if the child was to die in adolescence some years after Henry. But then we would not have had Elizabeth and it would then have been likely that after a brief flirtation with Protestantism we would have reverted to the Catholic fold under the Stuart monarchs. Things might have proved more harmonious in the longer term but we would have been deprived of the English translation of the bible until well into the 20th century. That would have been a major deprivation indeed!